Mapepala a pepala akhala mwala wokhazikika, kupereka njira yokonzanso, yobwezeretsanso, komanso yochezeka. Kumvetsetsa momwe malemba amapenera amawululira osati zovuta chabe komanso ukadaulo wapamwamba womwe ukukhudzidwa. Makampani monga Makina osowa Sewerani mbali yofunika kwambiri pakusintha kumeneku mwa kupereka mbiri yakale Pepala Makina oyang'anira Izi zimathandizira kuthamanga kwambiri, kugwira ntchito moyenera, komanso kugwiritsidwa ntchito koyera kwa malonda komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mafakitale.
Momwe mapepala amapangidwira
Mapepala apa mapepala amapangidwa ndi kukonzekera zamkati kuchokera pamtengo kapena pepala lobwezerezedwanso mu slurry, lomwe limapangidwa kuti likhale pepala lonyowa. Tsamba ili limakanikizidwa, zouma, ndikumaliza musanadulidwe mu masikono ang'onoang'ono kapena ma sheet. Pomaliza, izi zimadulidwa, zopindika, zotsekedwa, ndipo nthawi zina zimakhala ndi mapepala kapena zina zowonjezera ngati mabokosi, matumba, kapena makatoni. Pansipa pali kuwonongeka kwatsatanetsatane kwa njirayi kuchokera kuzomwe zimachitika kuti zitheke.
1. Kukonzekera ndi kukonzekera zamkati
Maziko a kupanga mapepala amagona mu pullege, komwe nkhuni kapena pepala lobwezerezedwanso limasandulika kukhala laling'ono. Gawo ili limatsimikiza kulimba, kusalala, komanso mawonekedwe a zinthu zomaliza.
Kutulutsa: Mapulogalamu a mitengo amayatsidwa ndikudulidwa mutizidutswa tating'ono, kapena pepala losinthidwa, limasokonezedwa, ndikusakanikirana ndi madzi mu purper pa gudumu lalikulu. Njirayi imaphwanya zinthu zophika mu plalp slurry yodzaza ndi ma virus a cellulose.
Kumenya ndi Kuyenga: Mafuta amtundu wa zamkati amathandizidwa ndikuwonjezera katundu wawo. Izi zikuthandizira kuti pepalalo lizikhala ndi mphamvu, kusinthasintha, ndi kusalala, kuwunika malo ogwiritsira ntchito mapulogalamu.
2. Mapangidwe a pepala
Mwina zamkati zakonzeka, zimasinthidwa kukhala pepala losalekeza kudzera mwa njira yotsimikizika komanso yodzipangira yokha. Mizere yamakono yamapepala-yopangidwa ndi otsogola Makina Oyang'anira Pepala-Unu ulungo wosasinthika, chinyezi, komanso mphamvu zapamwamba.
Mapangidwe a Mapepala: The Pulp Slurry, yomwe ili ndi madzi pafupifupi 99%, imagawana moyenera pa waya wosuntha kuti uzifanane ndi waya woyipa. Madzi amatulutsa ma mesh, ndikusiya ulusi wochepa thupi.
DZIKO: Monga pepala limasunthira kutsogolo, mabokosi a vacuum oyamwa ndi njira zokwanira kuchotsa madzi ochulukirapo ku zamkati pa Pulp, ndikulimbikitsa mawonekedwe a chitsamba.
Kanikizani: Tsamba lopangidwa pang'ono limadutsa ogudubuza olemera omwe amakanikiza madzi ambiri ndikuyika ulusi, kukulitsa kachulukidwe ka pepalalo ndi mawonekedwe ake.
Kumaliza: Pakadali pano, pepalalo limatha kuthandizidwa ndi othandizira monga wowuma kapena dongo kuti azilimbikitsidwa ndi kuwunikira. Itha kubwezeretsanso (kupukutidwa) pakati pa ogudubuza kuti akwaniritse bwino.
3. Kutembenuka kwa Kutembenuka
Mapepala atangotulutsidwa, amatengedwa kuti anyamule mizere yotembenuka yotembenuka komwe amasinthidwa kukhala zinthu zogwirira ntchito. Makina osowa Imapereka zida zofunika pa gawo ili lililonse kuchokera pakudula ndi kupinda kwa gaing ndi kusindikiza mwachangu.
Kusindikiza: Asanakambedwe, pepalalo limasindikizidwa ndi kampani, ma barcode, ndi chidziwitso chogwiritsira ntchito ma eco-ochezeka.
Kudula: Mapepala akuluakulu kapena mapepala amadulidwa kuti agwirizane ndi kukula kwake ndi kapangidwe kake ka tsamba lomaliza.
Kukulunga ndi Gwing: Zida zodulidwa zimapindidwa m'mabokosi, matumba, kapena makatoni ndikudetsedwa m'mphepete pogwiritsa ntchito zomata zochokera kuzizidzi kapena zotentha. Popanga bokosi, mwachitsanzo, zopanda kanthu kumangirizidwa ndi mawonekedwe ndikusindikizidwa pa ma flaps.
Gwiranani: Matumba a pepala kapena phukusi la mphatso, mapepala opangidwa ndi zingwe zopotoza kapena mapepala athyathyathya amalumikizidwa pogwiritsa ntchito guluu lopindika.
Kusindikiza: Makatoni ndi ma omwe amakumana ndi gawo lowonjezera komwe mmbali umasindikizidwa ndikulimbikitsidwa kutetezedwa ndi kulimba.
Cheke Chabwino ndi Kuthamanga: Matawa omalizidwa amayang'aniridwa kuti athandizidwe ndi mphamvu, mawonekedwe, ndikusindikiza zisanachitike, zolumikizidwa, komanso zomangika kuti mutumize.
Chifukwa Chake Nkhani Zapakhomo
Mapepala apa mapepala siwongokhala chabe komanso komanso chifukwa chosinthana kwambiri. Itha kuumbidwa m'mabokosi, matumba, mabatani, ma envulopu, mafanvu, makampani opititsa patsogolo chakudya chodzola, zovala, ndi zamagetsi. Ndikuwonjezera kuzindikiritsa zachilengedwe, mapangidwe a pepala asandulika mtundu womwe mukufuna kuti muchepetse phazi lawo lapulasitiki ndikusunga chitetezo cha chitetezo chambiri komanso pempho lowoneka.
Makina ogona ndi mapepala amakono
Makina osowa wapanga mitundu yonse ya Makina Oyang'anira Pepala Izi zikuthandizira kupanga kosakhazikika, kwakukulu kwa opanga padziko lonse lapansi. Makina awo amapereka gawo lililonse la njira yosinthira - kuchokera pakuwombera ndikudula kuti asungunuke, gaing, ndikugwiritsa ntchito molondola komanso kuthamanga popanda kuperekera ulemu.
Makina otsogola awa amatha kutulutsa mafoni a mapepala mwachangu, matumba ogula, ndi njira zosinthira mabizinesi, zothandizira kumakumana ndi vuto la ma eco-ochezeka. Zowongolera wanzeru kwambiri, kapangidwe kopanga mphamvu, ndi kutaya zinyalala zochepa zimagwirizana bwino ndi miyezo yapadziko lonse lapansi.
Mapeto
Kuchokera pakukayika kuti akwaniritse, njira yopangira pepala imaphatikiza zinthu zachilengedwe mosapanga njira zatsopano. Tithokoze kwa maphunziro aukadaulo kuchokera Makina osowa ndi apadera Makina Oyang'anira Pepala, opanga tsopano atha kubadwa mokhazikika, okhazikika, komanso omwe amapezeka kawirikawiri pamlingo wa mafakitale. Kuphatikiza kumeneku kwa eco-ochezeka komanso ukadaulo waupangiri wambiri kumapitilizabe kuyendetsa makampani ogulitsa kwa wobiriwira, wabwino kwambiri.
